Will AI replace Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic?

AI can do 6% of the work Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic do at least twice as fast. Real use has not caught up: none of their tasks show up in real AI use yet, but AI could speed up 2 of them. Robots can technically handle 11 physical tasks. 3 still need a person.

AI is already doing this0 · 0% of time

People already use AI for these tasks in real work, based on Anthropic's analysis of how Claude is used.

  • Real AI use has not reached any of this job's tasks yet.

AI could do this next2 · 6% of time

AI can speed these up by at least half, but real use has not caught up yet. These are next in line.

  • Determine setup procedures and select machine dies and parts, according to specifications.5% of time
  • Select nozzles, spacers, and wire guides, according to diameters and lengths of rods.1% of time

Robots can technically do this11 · 74% of time

Physical tasks that today's robots can perform in at least some settings. Robots are cost competitive for very few tasks so far, so this change moves slower.

  • Measure and examine extruded products to locate defects and to check for conformance to specifications, adjusting controls as necessary to alter products.Robots: structured workplaces19% of time
  • Start machines and set controls to regulate vacuum, air pressure, sizing rings, and temperature, and to synchronize speed of extrusion.Robots: purpose built settings10% of time
  • Reel extruded products into rolls of specified lengths and weights.Robots: purpose built settings9% of time
  • Clean work areas.Robots: purpose built settings7% of time
  • Adjust controls to draw or press metal into specified shapes and diameters.Robots: purpose built settings6% of time
  • Load machine hoppers with mixed materials, using augers, or stuff rolls of plastic dough into machine cylinders.Robots: purpose built settings6% of time
  • Weigh and mix pelletized, granular, or powdered thermoplastic materials and coloring pigments.Robots: purpose built settings5% of time
  • Operate shearing mechanisms to cut rods to specified lengths.Robots: purpose built settings4% of time
  • Test physical properties of products with testing devices such as acid-bath testers, burst testers, and impact testers.Robots: purpose built settings4% of time
  • Replace worn dies when products vary from specifications.Robots: purpose built settings2% of time
  • Maintain an inventory of materials.Robots: structured workplaces2% of time

Still needs a person3 · 20% of time

No real AI use, no proven AI speedup and no robot that can do it yet. This is the part of the job to build on.

  • Troubleshoot, maintain, and make minor repairs to equipment.9% of time
  • Install dies, machine screws, and sizing rings on machines that extrude thermoplastic or metal materials.6% of time
  • Change dies on extruding machines, according to production line changes.5% of time

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What this means

Little of this work suits AI. The bigger change here is robots: today's robots can technically do 75% of the working time, though they are rarely cheap enough to replace people yet.

What to do next

  • Get ahead on the 2 tasks AI could do next. These move as tools improve, so learning them early pays off.
  • Keep an eye on the 11 physical tasks robots can technically do. Cost keeps most robots out of work today, so this shift is slower.
  • Build on the 3 tasks that stay human. This is where your judgment, skill and relationships matter most.

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