Will AI replace Firefighters?

AI can do 13% of the work Firefighters do at least twice as fast. Real use has not caught up: none of their tasks show up in real AI use yet, but AI could speed up 3 of them. Robots can technically handle 8 physical tasks. 19 still need a person.

AI is already doing this0 · 0% of time

People already use AI for these tasks in real work, based on Anthropic's analysis of how Claude is used.

  • Real AI use has not reached any of this job's tasks yet.

AI could do this next3 · 13% of time

AI can speed these up by at least half, but real use has not caught up yet. These are next in line.

  • Prepare written reports that detail specifics of fire incidents.7% of time
  • Collaborate with other firefighters as a member of a firefighting crew.3% of time
  • Inform and educate the public on fire prevention.3% of time

Robots can technically do this8 · 24% of time

Physical tasks that today's robots can perform in at least some settings. Robots are cost competitive for very few tasks so far, so this change moves slower.

  • Clean and maintain fire stations and fire fighting equipment and apparatus.Robots: purpose built settings14% of time
  • Drive and operate fire fighting vehicles and equipment.Robots: purpose built settings4% of time
  • Move toward the source of a fire, using knowledge of types of fires, construction design, building materials, and physical layout of properties.Robots: purpose built settings1% of time
  • Select and attach hose nozzles, depending on fire type, and direct streams of water or chemicals onto fires.Robots: structured workplaces1% of time
  • Extinguish flames and embers to suppress fires, using shovels or engine- or hand-driven water or chemical pumps.Robots: purpose built settings1% of time
  • Operate pumps connected to high-pressure hoses.Robots: purpose built settings1% of time
  • Create openings in buildings for ventilation or entrance, using axes, chisels, crowbars, electric saws, or core cutters.Robots: purpose built settingsunder 1% of time
  • Orient self in relation to fire, using compass and map, and collect supplies and equipment dropped by parachute.Robots: purpose built settingsunder 1% of time

Still needs a person19 · 63% of time

No real AI use, no proven AI speedup and no robot that can do it yet. This is the part of the job to build on.

  • Administer first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation to injured persons or provide emergency medical care such as basic or advanced life support.16% of time
  • Participate in physical training activities to maintain a high level of physical fitness.10% of time
  • Respond to fire alarms and other calls for assistance, such as automobile and industrial accidents.7% of time
  • Participate in fire drills and demonstrations of fire fighting techniques.7% of time
  • Maintain knowledge of current firefighting practices by participating in drills and by attending seminars, conventions, and conferences.6% of time
  • Inspect buildings for fire hazards and compliance with fire prevention ordinances, testing and checking smoke alarms and fire suppression equipment as necessary.4% of time
  • Rescue survivors from burning buildings, accident sites, and water hazards.1% of time
  • Dress with equipment such as fire-resistant clothing and breathing apparatus.1% of time
  • Assess fires and situations and report conditions to superiors to receive instructions, using two-way radios.1% of time
  • Inspect fire sites after flames have been extinguished to ensure that there is no further danger.1% of time
  • Maintain contact with fire dispatchers at all times to notify them of the need for additional firefighters and supplies, or to detail any difficulties encountered.1% of time
  • Patrol burned areas after fires to locate and eliminate hot spots that may restart fires.1% of time
  • Collaborate with police to respond to accidents, disasters, and arson investigation calls.1% of time
  • Take action to contain any hazardous chemicals that could catch fire, leak, or spill.1% of time
  • Train new employees to control and suppress fires.1% of time
  • Position and climb ladders to gain access to upper levels of buildings, or to rescue individuals from burning structures.under 1% of time
  • Protect property from water and smoke, using waterproof salvage covers, smoke ejectors, and deodorants.under 1% of time
  • Salvage property by removing broken glass, pumping out water, and ventilating buildings to remove smoke.under 1% of time
  • Search to locate fire survivors.under 1% of time

Your week is not the average

Describe what you actually do and get a personal report: your own tasks, what AI can already do, what stays yours and a 90 day plan.

Get my personal report

What this means

Little of this work suits AI or today's robots. Most tasks depend on hands, presence or people skills.

What to do next

  • Get ahead on the 3 tasks AI could do next. These move as tools improve, so learning them early pays off.
  • Keep an eye on the 8 physical tasks robots can technically do. Cost keeps most robots out of work today, so this shift is slower.
  • Build on the 19 tasks that stay human. This is where your judgment, skill and relationships matter most.

Get the weekly brief

One short email a week on how AI is changing work, including jobs like this one.

Check another job