Will AI replace Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters?

AI can do 0% of the work Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters do at least twice as fast. None of their 15 tasks show real AI use yet. Robots can technically handle 11 physical tasks. 4 still need a person.

AI is already doing this0 · 0% of time

People already use AI for these tasks in real work, based on Anthropic's analysis of how Claude is used.

  • Real AI use has not reached any of this job's tasks yet.

AI could do this next0 · 0% of time

AI can speed these up by at least half, but real use has not caught up yet. These are next in line.

  • No other tasks in this job can be sped up by AI today.

Robots can technically do this11 · 80% of time

Physical tasks that today's robots can perform in at least some settings. Robots are cost competitive for very few tasks so far, so this change moves slower.

  • Measure, cut, thread and assemble new pipe, placing the assembled pipe in hangers or other supports.Robots: purpose built settings15% of time
  • Assist pipe fitters in the layout, assembly, and installation of piping for air, ammonia, gas, and water systems.Robots: purpose built settings15% of time
  • Requisition tools and equipment, select type and size of pipe, and collect and transport materials and equipment to work site.Robots: purpose built settings12% of time
  • Cut pipe and lift up to fitters.Robots: purpose built settings7% of time
  • Clean shop, work area, and machines, using solvent and rags.Robots: purpose built settings7% of time
  • Mount brackets and hangers on walls and ceilings to hold pipes, and set sleeves or inserts to provide support for pipes.Robots: purpose built settings6% of time
  • Fit or assist in fitting valves, couplings, or assemblies to tanks, pumps, or systems, using hand tools.Robots: purpose built settings6% of time
  • Cut or drill holes in walls or floors to accommodate the passage of pipes.Robots: purpose built settings5% of time
  • Disassemble and remove damaged or worn pipe.Robots: purpose built settings5% of time
  • Fill pipes with sand or resin to prevent distortion, and hold pipes during bending and installation.Robots: purpose built settings1% of time
  • Immerse pipe in chemical solution to remove dirt, oil, and scale.Robots: purpose built settingsunder 1% of time

Still needs a person4 · 20% of time

No real AI use, no proven AI speedup and no robot that can do it yet. This is the part of the job to build on.

  • Perform rough-ins, repair and replace fixtures and water heaters, and locate, repair, or remove leaking or broken pipes.10% of time
  • Excavate and grade ditches, and lay and join pipe for water and sewer service.7% of time
  • Install gas burners to convert furnaces from wood, coal, or oil.1% of time
  • Clean and renew steam traps.1% of time

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What this means

Little of this work suits AI. The bigger change here is robots: today's robots can technically do 80% of the working time, though they are rarely cheap enough to replace people yet.

What to do next

  • Keep an eye on the 11 physical tasks robots can technically do. Cost keeps most robots out of work today, so this shift is slower.
  • Build on the 4 tasks that stay human. This is where your judgment, skill and relationships matter most.

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