Will AI replace Orthoptists?

AI can do 49% of the work Orthoptists do at least twice as fast. People already use it for 2 of their 16 tasks, while 7 more are ready but barely used so far. Robots can technically handle 1 physical task. 6 still need a person.

AI is already doing this2 · 12% of time

People already use AI for these tasks in real work, based on Anthropic's analysis of how Claude is used.

  • Prepare diagnostic or treatment reports for other medical practitioners or therapists.Mostly automated7% of time
  • Interpret clinical or diagnostic test results.Mostly assisted5% of time

AI could do this next7 · 36% of time

AI can speed these up by at least half, but real use has not caught up yet. These are next in line.

  • Evaluate, diagnose, or treat disorders of the visual system with an emphasis on binocular vision or abnormal eye movements.12% of time
  • Provide instructions to patients or family members concerning diagnoses or treatment plans.9% of time
  • Develop nonsurgical treatment plans for patients with conditions such as strabismus, nystagmus, and other visual disorders.5% of time
  • Collaborate with ophthalmologists, optometrists, or other specialists in the diagnosis, treatment, or management of conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal diseases.5% of time
  • Refer patients to ophthalmic surgeons or other physicians.1% of time
  • Participate in clinical research projects.1% of time
  • Present or publish scientific papers.1% of time

Robots can technically do this1 · 3% of time

Physical tasks that today's robots can perform in at least some settings. Robots are cost competitive for very few tasks so far, so this change moves slower.

  • Assist ophthalmologists in diagnostic ophthalmic procedures, such as ultrasonography, fundus photography, and tonometry.Robots: structured workplaces3% of time

Still needs a person6 · 49% of time

No real AI use, no proven AI speedup and no robot that can do it yet. This is the part of the job to build on.

  • Examine patients with problems related to ocular motility, binocular vision, amblyopia, or strabismus.18% of time
  • Perform diagnostic tests or measurements, such as motor testing, visual acuity testing, lensometry, retinoscopy, and color vision testing.15% of time
  • Provide nonsurgical interventions, including corrective lenses, patches, drops, fusion exercises, or stereograms, to treat conditions such as strabismus, heterophoria, and convergence insufficiency.8% of time
  • Develop or use special test and communication techniques to facilitate diagnosis and treatment of children or patients with disabilities.4% of time
  • Provide training related to clinical methods or orthoptics to students, resident physicians, or other health professionals.3% of time
  • Perform vision screening of children in schools or community health centers.1% of time

Your week is not the average

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What this means

AI can do most of this work faster, but a real part of the job still needs a person. Real use is still behind at 8 out of 100, so the change here is only getting started. The people who learn which tasks to hand off will pull ahead.

What to do next

  • Do the 2 tasks AI is already handling with AI yourself. Your peers already are, and it is quickly becoming the baseline.
  • Get ahead on the 7 tasks AI could do next. These move as tools improve, so learning them early pays off.
  • Keep an eye on the 1 physical task robots can technically do. Cost keeps most robots out of work today, so this shift is slower.
  • Build on the 6 tasks that stay human. This is where your judgment, skill and relationships matter most.

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